Product Definition and Composition
Discover Spartina
To improve glycemic control in adults with type 2 diabetes, as an adjunct to diet and exercise
Weight Management
For chronic weight management in adults with obesity, or in those with overweight and at least one weight-related comorbid condition (e.g., cardiovascular disease, dyslipidemia, hypertension, OSA, type 2 diabetes mellitus) alongside a reduced-calorie diet and increased physical activity
Moderate-to-Severe OSA
For the treatment of moderate to severe obstructive sleep apnea in adults with obesity.
Dosing
مکانیسم اثر
Tirzepatide is a dual glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) and glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist. It exerts its clinical effects through:
- Enhancement of glucose-dependent insulin secretion
- Reduction of glucagon secretion
- Delay of gastric emptying
- Appetite regulation leading to reduced calorie intake
- Weight loss through fat mass reduction while maintaining lean mass proportionally
Safety Profile Summary Contraindications:
Contraindications
- Personal/family history of Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma (MTC)
- Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Syndrome type 2 (MEN 2)
- Known hypersensitivity to tirzepatide or its components
Warnings and Precautions
- پانکراتیت حاد Discontinue if suspected/confirmed
- Hypoglycemia: Higher risk with insulin or sulfonylureas; dose adjustment may be needed
- GI Effects: Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea → risk of dehydration/renal issues; ensure hydration
- Caution in Severe GI Disease: Not studied in severe disorders (e.g. gastroparesis); use with caution
- رتینوپاتی دیابتی Monitor patients with active/untreated retinopathy or macular edema
- Anaesthesia Risk: Delayed gastric emptying may increase aspiration risk during procedures
How to Store Spartina®
- Keep Spartina® refrigerated at 2-8°C and out of the sight and reach of children.
- Protect the medication from direct sunlight.
اسپارتینا®® is a single-dose product for one-time use only. - Do not shake the device.
- Always check the expiry date before use.
- Never heat or freeze the medication.
- Store Spartina® in its original package until use.
Injection Sites for Spartina®
- The abdomen (at least 5 cm away from the belly button).
- The back and sides of the upper arms (halfway between the elbow and shoulder).
- The front of the thighs (approximately 5 cm above the knee and 5 cm below the groin).
- Assistance from another person may be required if injecting into the upper arm.
- Patients can use the same body area each week but should choose a different injection site within that area.
- If insulin is also being injected, a different injection site should be selected for that injection.
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